Mitigating Telco Data Security Risks through Cybersecurity Measures
- April 15, 2024
- Malaika Saeed
Telco folks! Ever wondered what goes on behind the scenes in the world of telecommunications when it comes to safeguarding your data? There are many questions that pop into your mind about telco data security whether your data is safe or not. What if a telco company is at the risk of losing its data? Billion-dollar data could be lost in the blink of an eye.
That is why a telco company must have the right security systems with advanced techniques to make sure that they are one step ahead of the online predators that are looking for the weak points of the companies. Let’s kick things off by shedding light on what telecommunication industries are all about, and why it is necessary to maintain strong cybersecurity measures to protect their data.
Telecommunication Industries
Telecommunication industry includes all forms of information and communication-related firms, corporations, and their combined client base. It is one of the biggest modern industrial sectors, with significant revenue generating.
Every day, these digital titans deal with massive amounts of data. With the development of mobile devices, IoT, and internet-connected services, telcos now manage massive amounts of data, such as call records, text messages, internet traffic, and location-based data.
Did You Know?
The data volume in the telecom business can be enormous. For example, a telecom operator serving 8 million paid mobile subscribers can generate approximately 30 million Call Data Records (CDRs) per day, totaling 11 billion records.
With such a large amount of data there are tons of challenges and data security risks that companies face.
Security Risks: Walking the Tightrope
So, let’s talk about the difficulties that lie ahead. The telecommunications industry is like a treasure trove for cyber risks. They are excellent targets for hackers due to the huge quantity of data they handle.
The sheer volume of data traveling over telco networks emphasizes the urgent need for modern cybersecurity measures to prevent unwanted access, hacking, and other cyber threats. According to research, these attacks include:
Technological Threats
Aside from physical attacks that destroy assets, technological threats might be considered another type of telecommunication danger.
This includes risks that arise from the technologies themselves. Such dangers are primarily linked to corporate clients of telecommunications firms.
In some circumstances, a danger or attack may result in significant financial losses. A lengthy, non-disconnected call is one example.
Such a hazard is related to private branch exchanges utilized by a variety of businesses and organizations.
In this instance, the objectively ended call may not be correctly disconnected by the secure branch exchange and may remain on hold without the participant’s agreement or knowledge.
Since such a call has not been canceled, it may remain “connected” for several days. An international call could result in a significant loss of revenue.
Criminal Attacks
This is another type of attack that makes use of numerous technological techniques with hostile intent. In this example, the players’ activities include the employment of numerous manipulative methods to carry out typical frauds. These attacks pose a risk to both telecommunications providers and their customers.
Splicing into telecommunication cabling is a dangerous form of criminal activity that involves gaining unauthorized access to a network, often resulting in illegal connections.
This is particularly prevalent in regions where fixed line networks are still operational, as they contain hundreds of kilometers of copper cabling linking telephone exchanges with subscribers.
Criminals can mechanically splice into the cabling, allowing them to connect and make calls free of charge, leading to higher billing for customers.
Public phones are often targets of these attacks, putting telecommunications operators at risk due to revenue loss.
Hacking of Private Branch Exchanges (PABX) is another form of criminality, as modern branch exchanges require trained service personnel and remote administrator access over the telephone network.
Illegal operators can scan telephone numbers and attempt to hack into this access, often using inadequate passwords.
Computer-related attacks, also known as computer crime, cyber crime, e-crime, electronic crime, or hi-tech crime, involve the theft of private information by a knowledgeable computer user.
Major Digital Crimes
Some major computer crimes include creating malware, cyber terrorism, denial of service attacks, espionage, harvesting, identity theft, fraud, spamming, intellectual property theft, wiretapping, phishing, salami slicing, and spoofing.
Splicing into telecommunication cabling is a dangerous form of criminal activity that involves gaining unauthorized access to a network, often resulting in illegal connections.
This is particularly prevalent in regions where fixed line networks are still operational, as they contain hundreds of kilometers of copper cabling linking telephone exchanges with subscribers.
Criminals can mechanically splice into the cabling, allowing them to connect and make calls free of charge, leading to high billing for customers. Public phones are often targets of these attacks, putting telecommunication operators at risk due to revenue loss.
Hacking of Private Branch Exchanges (PABX) is another form of criminality, as modern branch exchanges require trained service personnel and remote administrator access over the telephone network. I
illegal operators can easily access PABX through data networks, making it easier for them to hack into the network.
Computer-related attacks, also known as computer crime, involve the theft of private information by a knowledgeable computer user.
Examples of computer crimes include creating malware, cyber terrorism, denial of service attacks, espionage, harvesting, identity theft, fraud, spamming, intellectual property theft, wiretapping, phishing, and salami slicing.
Cybersecurity: The Knight in Shining Armor
To overcome the above challenges it is necessary to have proper security risk management.
Enter cybersecurity measures – the valiant defenders of this digital battleground.
By deploying strong cybersecurity measures, telcos can shield vast volumes of data traversing their networks and infrastructure from potential security risks.
This is essential for ensuring data integrity, privacy, customer trust, and regulatory compliance.
Quality Assurance (QA) Tests and Cybersecurity
QA testing plays a pivotal role in upholding the security of telecommunication industries. These tests encompass a variety of assessments including functional tests, integration tests, and system tests to ensure that telecom products and services meet necessary safety, quality, and performance standards.
Within the realm of QA, security testing stands as a critical pillar for telco data security. This process involves the following test ensuring that telcos remain resilient against cyber threats.
Vulnerability Assessments
Vulnerability assessments are critical for discovering and reducing threats to telco data security. These assessments involve examining and evaluating the network infrastructure in order to identify cybersecurity risks and flaws.
The procedure assesses a company’s network security by identifying any security flaws that may affect corporate operations, compliance, and network privacy.
Penetration Testing
Penetration testing is another important part of testing for security in the telco business.
It simulates cyberattacks in order to detect security weaknesses, with the goal of preventing unwanted access while maintaining communication confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Using a variety of hacking techniques, legitimate hackers attempt to infiltrate the network in order to discover vulnerabilities that could be exploited, offering significant insight into the network’s security.
Security Audits
Security audits are critical for assuring compliance with security rules and adopting strong security measures inside telco data systems.
These comprehensive investigations of telecommunications systems and networks identify security risks such as unauthorized access, denial-of-service assaults, malware infections, data breaches, and noncompliance with security policies.
Regular audits help telecom businesses ensure the security of their computer systems and preserve critical client information.
Contribution to Telco Data Security.
These methods help to improve telco information safety by preventing unwanted access, ensuring data integrity, and preserving sensitive customer data.
Vulnerability assessments, penetration testing, and security audits are critical for finding, assessing, and fixing any security flaws, eventually assuring telecoms’ resilience to emerging cyber attacks.
Performance Optimization
In addition to security, QA testing assists in performance optimization, assisting telcos in fine-tuning their systems for optimal rapidity, effectiveness, and reliability, hence improving overall security posture.
Wrap Up!
Telco Industries has a massive amount of data stored. Thus, their security must be the main thing they have to consider.
For that, consulting a QA company can be the best option for them. So, if you are a telco giant what are you waiting for? Contact us today to start a reliable journey towards the security of your data!